in the presence or absence的意思

in the presence or absence中文翻譯：

在在場或不在場的情況下

相似詞語短語

in the absence of───缺乏…時，當…不在時；缺乏，不存在；無…時，缺少…時

in the presence of───在…面前；有某人在場；adv.在面前

absence───n.沒有；缺乏；缺席；不注意

presence───n.存在；出席；參加；風度；儀態

or the───或者

pervading presence───無處不在的存在

revering presence───尊敬的存在

unaccountable absence───無故缺席

presence chamber───接見廳；n.（君主或要人的）會見廳; 客廳

雙語使用場景

We investigated the influence (effect, impact) of temperature on the specific growth rat of yeast in the presence or absence of oxygen.───在有、無氧氣存在的情況下，我們測定了培養溫度對酵母比生長速率的影響。

and avascular necrosis in the presence or absence of fragmentation were compared in both undisplaced and displaced groups.───比較有移位和無移位組有或無骨折片的患者骨不連和缺血性壞死發生率。

influence persists in the presence of family stressors such as the father's absence and maternal anxiety or depression.───存在家庭壓力，如父親離家以及母親焦慮或抑郁，嚴重體罰的影響就會持續下去。

Cells that can live in the presence or absence of oxygen.───兼性需樣氧細胞。

to listen to Review the engine and chassis dynamic change in the presence or absence of abnormal sound and abnormal odor;───聽察發動機及底盤在動轉中有無異響和異常氣味；

英語使用場景

Lipase activity was measured in the presence or absence of nicotine using olein as substrate.

Labelled oligonucleotides were incubated with F9 nuclear proteins in the presence or absence of cold competitors.